المُخبر الاقتصادي+ | هل يستطيع الخليج الاستغناء عن مضيق هرمز؟ مليارات الدولا?
نستكشف في هذه الحلقة من برنامج "المخبر الاقتصادي +" مع د. أشرف إبراهيم حدود الفكرة الرائجة حول إمكانية الاستغناء عن مضيق هرمز بعد إغلاقه بسبب الحرب الأمريكية الإسرائيلية على إيران، ونفكك تصريحات وزير الخزانة الأمريكي سكوت بيسنت حول تحول المضيق إلى "مسطح مائي بلا أهمية". نكشف عبر قراءة في الجغرافيا الاقتصادية للطاقة في الخليج تاريخ وحاضر خطوط الأنابيب البديلة مثل خط "شرق-غرب" السعودي وخط "حبشان-الفجيرة" الإماراتي، ولماذا تبقى خيارات التأمين الاستراتيجي غير كافية للاستغناء الكامل عن المضيق. نناقش معضلة الدول التي تفتقر لمنافذ بحرية بديلة كالكويت والبحرين وقطر، والمحاولات العراقية الصعبة لمد خطوط عبر تركيا وسوريا والأردن، ونستعرض معضلة الغاز الطبيعي المسال (LNG) القطري وصعوبة نقله بالأنابيب، إلى جانب دراسة "غولدمان ساكس" وتحديات التكلفة والبنية التحتية والتهديدات الصاروخية. شاهدوا الحلقة لتعرفوا القصة كاملة وشاركوها، ولا تحرمونا من آرائكم في التعليقات، وكذلك لا تنسوا الاشتراك في القناة.لمتابعتنا على x.com/ajplusarabi
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#مصادر_المُخبر:
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/iraq-expects-sign-extension-pipeline-deal-with-turkey-ina-says-2026-08-01/
https://qna.org.qa/en/news/news-details?id=iraqs-oil-exports-dramatically-plunge-amid-strait-of-hormuz-closure&date=8/08/2026
https://www.iea.org/commentaries/how-global-oil-supplies-have-readjusted-to-help-fill-the-huge-gap-left-by-the-strait-of-hormuz-shock
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/saudi-aramco-boosts-red-sea-oil-shipments-hormuz-disruption-curbs-exports-2026-03-06/
https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1978/06/22/pipeline-decision-linked-to-saudi-iranian-relations/93a57c01-94ea-49ff-87ec-a15e91f628e6/
https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1978/06/22/saudis-give-final-approval-for-gulf-red-sea-pipeline/a244b79b-2f55-4189-b80e-13cd0760f97b/
https://www.ft.com/content/ecf0a6cc-5de2-4a48-95aa-d0a459e5aff8?syn-25a6b1a6=1
https://www.reuters.com/world/gulf-shipping-traffic-via-strait-hormuz-falls-six-vessels-2026-08-11/
https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2026/08/08/bessent_the_strait_of_hormuz_is_going_to_become_irrelevant_in_2_years.html
https://www.bakerinstitute.org/sites/default/files/2013-08/import/TrendsinMiddleEast_AlternativePipelineStrategy.pdf
https://www.economist.com/business/2026/08/05/a-global-pipeline-investment-boom-is-under-way
https://www.tradingview.com/news/forexlive:505d7f90f094b:0-gulf-states-race-to-pipeline-oil-around-hormuz-goldman-sachs-finds-could-insulate-most-gulf-oil-exports/
https://www.reuters.com/ar/business/QYKNFWVADVMA7EBLBUBCXR2XU4-2026-07-07/
https://www.pipeline-journal.net/news/analysis-strait-hormuz-crisis-why-pipelines-are-critical-global-energy-security
https://www.instituteforenergyresearch.org/international-issues/saudi-arabia-considers-expanding-its-east-west-pipeline/
https://www.axios.com/2026/07/14/oil-hormuz-pipelines-trump?
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-10/adnoc-gas-exploring-new-lng-export-plant-to-avoid-hormuz-strait
https://apnews.com/article/oil-strait-of-hormuz-iran-896c02f0c978986fff0ae7fc389ea51f
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/the-hormuz-squeeze-is-redrawing-the-oil-map-for-good-cf33d8c0
https://www.axios.com/2026/07/14/oil-hormuz-pipelines-trump
https://www.ft.com/content/2842a164-bd15-4d76-be8b-b4f52321f57a?syn-25a6b1a6=1
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-06/how-gulf-exporters-are-trying-to-bypass-the-strait-of-hormuz
https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/crude-oil/081026-japans-meti-panel-proposes-oil-shipping-aid-to-bypass-hormuz
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2026/07/24/the-multibillion-pound-scramble-bypass-strait-of-hormuz/
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/gulf-states-accept-a-new-normal-in-hormuz-iran-is-in-control-6db8908d
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/israels-energy-minister-touts-oil-pipeline-bypass-hormuz-2026-07-07/
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/totalenergies-must-invest-gulf-pipelines-bypass-hormuz-ceo-says-2026-06-23/
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2026/04/09/can-the-world-bypass-the-strait-of-hormuz/
https://www.aii.org/the-pipeline-that-could-bypass-hormuz/
https://www.ft.com/content/eb6e0b25-6682-46bc-a879-136a38d1d7d6?syn-25a6b1a6=1
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-07-24/gulf-states-seen-splurging-on-debt-to-build-new-hormuz-bypasses
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2026-06-22/uae-saudi-arabia-qatar-kuwait-s-multibillion-dollar-push-to-bypass-hormuz
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/saudi-arabias-vast-oil-supplies-now-increasingly-depend-on-a-single-exit-d8033082
https://www.reuters.com/markets/tracking-lng-flows-key-global-gas-prices-go-haywire-2026-03-09/
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/qatars-role-global-gas-market-2026-03-19/ Receive SMS online on sms24.me
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