الدحيح | هل أنت شيوعي؟
في هذه الحلقة من برنامج الدحيح مع أحمد الغندور، نتناول “المكارثية” كلحظة فارقة في التاريخ الأمريكي، حين تحول الخوف من الشيوعية إلى سياسة ومناخ عام يطارد الأفكار وأصحابها. من استجواب كتّاب ومخرجين في هوليوود عام 1947 وما أعقبه من قوائم سوداء وسجن ومنع من العمل، لكشف كيف صار سؤال الانتماء السياسي أداة تدمير مهني وشخصي. ثم نعود إلى جذور الظاهرة منذ «الخطر الأحمر» الأول وبرامج فحص الولاء في عهد ترومان، وصولاً إلى صعود جوزيف مكارثي واستثمار الاتهام العلني كوسيلة نفوذ. وفي النهاية، تطرح الحلقة سؤالها الأعمق: كيف تتحول الهستيريا إلى نظام، والشبهة إلى عقوبة، والحرية إلى مفهوم مهدد باسم الأمن؟شاهدوا الحلقة ولا تنسوا مشاركتها والاشتراك في القناة.
مصادر # الدحيح:
https://history.house.gov/Historical-Highlights/1901-1950/The-permanent-standing-House-Committee-on-Un-American-Activities/
https://www.archives.gov/legislative/guide/house/chapter-14.html
https://www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/censure-of-senator-joseph-mccarthy
https://www.senate.gov/about/powers-procedures/investigations/mccarthy-and-army-mccarthy-hearings.htm
https://www.senate.gov/about/resources/pdf/mccarthy-hearings-volume5.pdf
https://www.congress.gov/committee-print/107th-congress/senate-committee-print/83873
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CPRT-107SPRT83873/html/CPRT-107SPRT83873.htm
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9806/executive-order-9806
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/9835/executive-order-9835
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/executive-orders/10241/executive-order-10241
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/public-papers/50/directive-need-maintaining-confidential-status-employee-loyalty-records
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/10450.html
https://www.dni.gov/files/NCSC/documents/Regulations/EO_10450.pdf
https://www.senate.gov/about/powers-procedures/investigations/mccarthy-hearings/a-declaration-of-conscience.htm
https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/339/323
https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/354/178
https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/112/507/1749145/
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1946-pt1/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1946-pt1-23-1.pdf
https://www.nsa.gov/Helpful-Links/NSA-FOIA/Declassification-Transparency-Initiatives/Historical-Releases/Venona/lang/en/
https://www.cia.gov/resources/csi/books-monographs/venona/
https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/lavender-scare.htm
https://www.cobbles.com/simpp_archive/huac_nelson1947.htm
https://academic.oup.com/maghis/article-pdf/24/4/16/3210890/24-4-16.pdf
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hollywood-Ten
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Dalton-Trumbo
https://www.britannica.com/topic/House-Un-American-Activities-Committee
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/edward-r-murrow-joseph-mccarthy-report-1954/
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/education/presidential-inquiries/trumans-loyalty-program
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/red-scare-clay-risen/1145682146
https://archive.org/details/nightmareinredmc0000frie
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/117195/reds-by-ted-morgan/
https://harpers.org/archive/1964/11/the-paranoid-style-in-american-politics/
https://library.strathmore.edu/Record/124023?searchId=635011&recordIndex=8&page=1 Receive SMS online on sms24.me
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