Is Europe’s E3 Group Back?

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Recent meetings and agreements between the UK, France and Germany have sparked speculation that the E3 Group could one again be leading Europe's policy. In this video, we'll discuss how relations have shifted over time and what they're trying to achieve.

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Sources:

E3 Group Revival
https://www.chathamhouse.org/2025/07/after-brexit-e3-new-treaty-puts-uk-germany-and-france-back-heart-european-security
https://theweek.com/politics/uk-germany-treaty-starmer-brexit-reset
https://www.ft.com/content/fb29477b-6212-4974-963f-530e96491a29
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2025/07/17/how-the-triangle-is-plotting-the-future-of-european-defence/

E3 Group Background
https://ukandeu.ac.uk/the-facts/what-is-the-e3/
https://carnegie-production-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/static/files/Brattberg_E3_KeyStatements_table1.pdf

UK-Germany Kensington Treaty
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/treaty-between-the-united-kingdom-of-great-britain-and-northern-ireland-and-the-federal-republic-of-germany-on-friendship-and-bilateral-cooperation
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/friendship-and-bilateral-cooperation-treaty-the-17-projects-the-uk-and-germany-will-deliver-together
https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-germany-protect-attack-defense-keir-starmer-friedrich-merz-europe-nato-alliance/

UK-France Migration Deal
https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/uks-starmer-hopes-migration-win-summit-with-macron-2025-07-09/

France-Germany Joint Defence Council
https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2025/05/07/germany-and-france-to-set-up-joint-defence-and-security-council

Merz Comments about US
https://www.politico.eu/article/europe-free-rider-us-defense-germany-friedrich-merz-donald-trump-nato/
https://www.ft.com/content/8be43051-bfcf-4664-9143-f9fe582c2f3a Receive SMS online on sms24.me

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