Tap to Pay - 72x More Complicated Than a Simple Tap! 💳📡

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Tap to pay, or contactless payment, seems simple: you hold your credit card over the terminal, and a second later the screen says approved. But it's a lot more complicated than that!! The card has no battery or wires, and feels like just a solid piece of plastic. So how does it power up, talk to the terminal, and prove it isn't a fraudulent card — and all in less than a second!

In this video, we slow that one second way down and explore the physics and engineering behind wireless payments. We'll show you what's inside the payment terminal and your credit card, explain how a 13.56 MHz magnetic field powers the card, show how the two send data back and forth using amplitude and load modulation, and unpack the cryptography that keeps contactless payments secure. Then we branch out into tap to pay in smartphones, wireless payments with hotel key cards and ID badges, and the wider world of RFID.


Table of Contents:
00:00 – How does Tap to Pay Work?
02:05 – Teardown of a Payment Terminal
03:35 – Inside a Credit Card
06:43 – RFID Blocking Wallets, Charging Pads & Induction Stoves
07:48 – Wireless NFC Communication
12:23 – Entirely Created By Human Hands – No AI
14:52 – Communication Sequence
15:58 – Asymmetric Cryptography
19:42 – RSA and Trapdoor Functions
20:56 – Symmetric Encryption & the ARQC
24:02 – Brilliant
25:36 – Tap to Pay in Smartphones
26:20 – RFID: Badges, Hotel Keys & Toll Tags
 
We're working on more ambitious subjects like how AI works and Quantum Computers. Any contribution would greatly help make these videos. https://www.patreon.com/brancheducation
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Animation: Mike Radjabov, Sherdil Davronov, Muazzam Azizova, Max Botirov, Javoxir Parpiyev
Research, Script and Editing: Jerry Howard, editing by Teddy Tablante
Modeling: Azizakhon Mukhammedova, Max Botirov, Prakash Kakadiya
Voice Over: Phil Lee
Sound Design by Drilu: www.drilu.studio
Sound Design and Mix: Luis Huesca
 
Erratum:

Resources
ISO/IEC 14443, Parts 1–4 — Contactless proximity cards (13.56 MHz)

EMVCo — EMV Contactless Specifications for Payment Systems

EMVCo — EMV ICC Specifications, Book 2: Security and Key Management

Klaus Finkenzeller — RFID Handbook, 3rd ed. (Wiley)

#Taptopay #WirelessPayments #Contactless Payment Receive SMS online on sms24.me

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