Stanford Seminar - Robot Learning Without Action Chunking

May 23, 2025
Student Speaker - Yuejiang Liu, Stanford University

Recent advances in robot learning have mirrored the progress of large language models in many ways—yet, one key distinction remains: action chunking. In this talk, I will begin with an analysis of action chunking, highlighting its inherent tradeoff between long-term consistency and short-term reactivity. I will then introduce two methods to address this tradeoff: (i) Bidirectional Decoding: an inference algorithm that jointly optimizes consistency and reactivity using additional compute at test time; (ii) Past-Token Prediction: an auxiliary training objective that encourages diffusion policies to capture temporal dependencies in long-context observations. Together, these methods offer a promising path toward memory-aware robot policies without action chunking.

About the speaker: https://sites.google.com/view/yuejiangliu/home

More about the course can be found here: https://stanfordasl.github.io/robotics_seminar/

View the entire AA289 Stanford Robotics and Autonomous Systems Seminar playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLoROMvodv4rMeercb-kvGLUrOq4HR6BZD

► Check out the entire catalog of courses and programs available through Stanford Online: https://online.stanford.edu/explore

View our Robotics and Autonomous Systems Graduate Certificate: https://online.stanford.edu/programs/robotics-and-autonomous-systems-graduate-certificate Receive SMS online on sms24.me

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