La zona più mortale dell’Iraq: ecco com’è cambiata 10 anni dopo
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Episodio 1 in Iraq: https://youtu.be/Cr2MCKxiZ5s
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Direzione, Simone Guida
Testo, Jacopo Turco, Simone Guida
Aiuto ricerca testo, Mauro Indelicato
Riprese ed editing, Filippo Giaccaglia
Motion graphics, Stella Zecchino
Logisitca viaggio, Sajad Hasan, Luca Di Bianca
Doppiaggio ITA, Giacomo Casandrini
Doppiaggio Spagnolo, Miguel Angel
L’Iraq è un Paese proiettato verso il futuro, ma anche segnato dalla guerra contro lo Stato Islamico. Le testimonianze più evidenti di questo scontro sono visibili in città come Mosul ed Erbil, ex roccaforti dello Stato Islamico, ancora oggi in ricostruzione. Erbil, in particolare, è il centro nevralgico del Kurdistan. Il Kurdistan è una regione semi-autonoma, abitata prevalentemente dai curdi, ma anche da una minoranza dimenticata, quella degli yazidi, che sono stati soggetti a uno dei genocidi più tremendi degli ultimi anni. In questa seconda parte del nostro viaggio in Iraq andiamo alla scoperta del suo lato meno battuto, quello settentrionale.
0:00 Introduzione. Viaggio nel Kurdistan iracheno
1:51 Falluja e Ramadi: dalla calma, alla distruzione dello Stato Islamico, alla rinascita
6:29 Samarra e Hatra: l’iconoclastia dello Stato Islamico
9:12 Mosul: l’ex roccaforte dello Stato Islamico
13:34 Kurdistan iracheno: il genocidio degli yazidi e il feudo dei peshmerga
22:03 Erbil: petrolio, investimenti e relazioni internazionali
24:49 Conclusioni
Fonti:
https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/timeline-the-rise-spread-and-fall-the-islamic-state
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/resources/idt-sh/Falluja
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jun/26/falluja-iraq-fully-liberated-from-isis
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-iraq-ramadi-idUSKCN0VI0OU/
https://www.npr.org/2021/12/07/1062016900/the-war-torn-iraqi-city-of-ramadi-is-enjoying-an-investment-boom
https://www.jstor.org/stable/48614394
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/02/1159891
https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2017/10/31/400-million-for-the-reconstruction-of-mosul-and-newly-liberated-areas-in-iraq
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/23477989221150678
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2018/11/isis-origins-anbari-zarqawi/577030/
https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/migration/iq/UNDP-IQ-Pathways-to-Reintegration-Report.pdf
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/dec/11/-sp-isis-the-inside-story
https://gov.krd/boi-en/why-kurdistan/region/facts-figures/region-kurdistan-fact-sheet/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5423550/
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/article/2024/jun/21/iraq-idp-camps-closure-isis-islamic-state-yazidi-sinjar-survivors-fear-return-home
https://foreignpolicy.com/sponsored/the-peshmerga-a-force-for-peace/
https://theconversation.com/iraqi-kurdistan-faces-a-deepening-economic-crisis-as-unpaid-wages-pile-up-251550
https://en.majalla.com/node/322245/business-economy/baghdad-cuts-kurdistan%E2%80%99s-oil-revenue-and-independence-hopes
https://invest.gov.krd/
https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/812813
https://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/22042024
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/why-oil-flows-through-iraq-turkey-pipeline-have-been-halted-2025-02-21/
https://www.internazionale.it/ultime-notizie/2025/02/27/calan-scioglimento-pkk Receive SMS online on sms24.me
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