Как всего шесть чисел управляют Вселенной
N, ε, Ω, Λ, Q, D — это шесть чисел, значения которых столь важны для Вселенной, что даже небольшое изменение хотя бы одного из них изменило бы Вселенную до неузнаваемости и сделало бы её непригодной для жизни. В этом видео мы поговорим об этих числах: каково их значение, как их измерили, почему они так важны и какой была бы Вселенная при иных значениях этих параметров.Поддержать проект “Космос просто”:
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00:00 - Начало
02:51 - Фундаментальные константы и тонкая настройка
09:49 - N
23:18 - ε
30:30 - Ω и Λ
38:55 - Q и D
Источники:
Книга Всего Шесть Чисел. Мартин Рис.
https://www.firstscience.com/SITE/ARTICLES/rees.asp
https://web.archive.org/web/20140722210250/http://discovermagazine.com/2000/nov/cover/
Электромагнетизм
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/physicists-achieve-best-ever-measurement-of-fine-structure-constant/
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020Natur.588...61M/abstract
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2964-7
Гравитация
https://www.nist.gov/how-do-you-measure-it/how-do-you-measure-strength-gravity
Эпсилон
https://arxiv.org/pdf/0904.1807
Омега
https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/Freedman/frames.html
https://pages.uoregon.edu/jschombe/cosmo/lectures/lec16.html
https://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/density.html
https://www.teachastronomy.com/textbook/Cosmology/Critical-Density/
https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/c/Critical+Density
https://pages.uoregon.edu/jschombe/cosmo/lectures/lec15.html
https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-is-the-geometry-of-the-universe-20200316/
https://chrisnorth.github.io/planckapps/Simulator/
Лямбда
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-cosmological-constant-is-physics-most-embarrassing-problem/
https://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/cosmo_constant.html
https://www.livescience.com/cosmological-constant.html
https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/Sept02/Reid/Reid3.html
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1105.3105
4 измерение
https://science.howstuffworks.com/science-vs-myth/everyday-myths/see-the-fourth-dimension.htm
Список фундаментальных постоянных
https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Category?view=pdf&Frequently+used+constants.x=64&Frequently+used+constants.y=22
Антропный принцип
https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2017/01/26/how-the-anthropic-principle-became-the-most-abused-idea-in-science/
Тонкая настройка: история, примеры, решения.
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.07783.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.05617.pdf
https://www.templeton.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Fine-tuning-research-1.pdf Receive SMS online on sms24.me
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