A Century of Inflation Narratives | Hoover Institution

We study the evolution of U.S. inflation narratives in American newspapers since 1923. An inflation narrative is an explanation of the causes and/or effects of inflation. Using natural language processing to analyze 4.2 million sentences, we document significant shifts in narrative prevalence across economic eras. We find sharp regional differences as well, with Northern papers emphasizing fiscal 
causes while Southern papers focusing on supply factors and interest rate effects. Narrative framing also predicts heterogeneity in both short-and long-term consumer inflation expectations across income and education groups, with lower-income households showing greater sensitivity to narratives about the social/political consequences and cost-of-living effects of inflation. These narrative effects in some cases exceed the predictive power of realized inflation itself, suggesting exposure to different media framing may contribute to persistent gaps in inflation.

Featuring Alexander Zentefis, assistant professor at the Leavey School of Business, Santa Clara University, visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution, and visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.

To read the paper, click the following link
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5adc9e5325bf0289a67f02b4/t/68cd93dfda1e555c655d538c/1758303199831/inflation_narratives.pdf

To read the slides, click the following link
https://drive.google.com/file/d/14a2EFhlEFBBh6QRu4EM0oNxU9WoSZL-J/view

__________
The opinions expressed on this channel are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Hoover Institution or Stanford University.

© 2026 by the Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University.

🔔 Subscribe for more discussions: @HooverInstitution
👍 Like and share this video!
🌐 Follow us on social media:
• Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/HooverInstStanford
• LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/hoover-institution-at-stanford-university
• Instagram: https://instagram.com/hooverinstitution
• TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hooverinstitution
• X: https://www.twitter.com/HooverInst Receive SMS online on sms24.me

TubeReader video aggregator is a website that collects and organizes online videos from the YouTube source. Video aggregation is done for different purposes, and TubeReader take different approaches to achieve their purpose.

Our try to collect videos of high quality or interest for visitors to view; the collection may be made by editors or may be based on community votes.

Another method is to base the collection on those videos most viewed, either at the aggregator site or at various popular video hosting sites.

TubeReader site exists to allow users to collect their own sets of videos, for personal use as well as for browsing and viewing by others; TubeReader can develop online communities around video sharing.

Our site allow users to create a personalized video playlist, for personal use as well as for browsing and viewing by others.

@YouTubeReaderBot allows you to subscribe to Youtube channels.

By using @YouTubeReaderBot Bot you agree with YouTube Terms of Service.

Use the @YouTubeReaderBot telegram bot to be the first to be notified when new videos are released on your favorite channels.

Look for new videos or channels and share them with your friends.

You can start using our bot from this video, subscribe now to A Century of Inflation Narratives | Hoover Institution

What is YouTube?

YouTube is a free video sharing website that makes it easy to watch online videos. You can even create and upload your own videos to share with others. Originally created in 2005, YouTube is now one of the most popular sites on the Web, with visitors watching around 6 billion hours of video every month.