المُخبر الاقتصادي+ | ضرب المصافي وتدمير القطارات .. كيف تحاول روسيا وأوكرانيا
في هذه الحلقة من برنامج المخبر الاقتصادي +، يقدم د. أشرف إبراهيم تحليلاً للملامح الجديدة في حرب الاستنزاف المتبادلة بين روسيا وأوكرانيا؛ حيث تجاوز الصراع الحدود العسكرية التقليدية ليتحول إلى "حرب اقتصادية شاملة" تهدف لشل مفاصل الإنتاج .تستعرض الحلقة ظاهرة سحب الروس لودائعهم بالمليارات وتراكم الكاش "تحت الوسائد" خوفاً من تأميم الودائع أو فرض القيود المصرفية، بالتوازي مع تصاعد ضربات المسيرات الأوكرانية النوعية التي استهدفت أكثر من 40% من طاقة التكرير الروسية وشلت مصافي كبرى كـ "مصفاة موسكو" و"أومسك". وفي المقابل، نكشف كيف رد الكرملين بأسلوب الأرض المحروقة عبر تدمير قطاع الصلب الأوكراني، واستهداف مخازن التجارة الإلكترونية، وشبكات السكك الحديدية والموانئ على البحر الأسود، مما تسبب في أزمة جفاف لوجستية وارتفاع عالمي في أسعار الغذاء والقمح.
شاهدوا الحلقة لتعرفوا تفاصيل الأرقام والتحليلات للطرفين، وشاركونا آراءكم في التعليقات ولا تنسوا الاشتراك في القناة.
#مصادر_المُخبر:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/08/18/russians-pull-cash-banks-fearing-kremlin-will-seize-deposits-war/
https://www.ft.com/content/0ecc81ad-2119-4763-90fb-ba5d399d913d
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/28/world/europe/russia-ukraine-war-putin.html
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-drone-hits-central-kyiv-killing-child-injuring-least-seven-people-2026-09-25/
https://www.politico.eu/article/russia-hits-passenger-trains-to-break-the-backbone-of-ukraines-economy-morale/
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/25/world/europe/ukraine-russia-economy.html
https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-steel-industry-is-nearing-collapse-and-calling-for-help-from-abroad/
https://www.ft.com/content/0ecc81ad-2119-4763-90fb-ba5d399d913d
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/united-states/putin-will-not-yield
https://www.wsj.com/world/war-throttles-black-sea-grain-exports-threatening-food-supplies-1476008e
https://www.iea.org/commentaries/russian-refining-sector-struggles-amid-intensifying-ukrainian-attacks
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/half-russias-top-diesel-producing-refineries-cut-back-output-after-drone-strikes-2026-09-15/
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/moscow-oil-refinery-output-halted-after-sunday-drone-attack-sources-say-2026-09-21/
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/two-dead-moscow-region-drones-hit-oil-refinery-russian-capital-2026-09-20/
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/moscows-fuel-stations-limit-sales-amid-shortages-2026-08-19/
https://www.reuters.com/business/russia-will-have-budget-deficit-not-exceeding-3-gdp-2026-finance-minister-says-2026-09-21/
https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/russian-state-bank-fires-economist-who-warned-moscow-was-losing-war-attrition-2026-08-17/
https://thebell.io/veb-uvolil-glavnogo-ekonomista-andreya-klepacha-za-vystuplenie-o-porazhenii-rossii-i-sotsialnom-krizise
https://meduza.io/amp/en/feature/2026/08/17/russia-s-biggest-state-development-corp-fires-andrei-klepach-its-chief-economist-for-saying-in-may-that-moscow-is-losing-its-war-of-attrition-with-the-west-and-losing-it-in-some-ways-to-ukraine
https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/25/popoltrilliona-vmesyats-naselenie-unosit-vnal-tsbzafiksiroval-ottok-nalichnih-izbankov-vosmoi-mesyats-podryad-a207026
https://www.euronews.com/2026/08/19/russians-pull-billions-from-banks-fearing-kremlin-will-seize-savings-for-war
https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/03/ekonomika-v-absolyutno-stabilnom-rezhime-putin-nazval-glupimi-opaseniya-zamorozki-bankovskih-vkladov-a205264
https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/09/ottok-nalichnih-vnov-uskorilsya-defitsit-likvidnosti-urossiiskih-bankov-dostig-rekorda-smarta-2022-goda-a205700
https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/15/rost-defitsita-likvidnosti-u-bankov-ne-vliyaet-na-ikh-ustoychivost-tsbr-a206171
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/two-dead-moscow-region-drones-hit-oil-refinery-russian-capital-2026-09-20/
https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/20/2-dead-in-moscow-region-drones-hit-oil-refinery-in-russian-capital-a93753
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/moscow-oil-refinery-output-halted-after-sunday-drone-attack-sources-say-2026-09-21/
https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/06/24/reuters-moscow-oil-refinery-to-remain-offline-until-at-least-end-of-2026-after-drone-strikes
https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/09/02/8051503/
https://www.rigzone.com/news/wire/iea_says_ukraine_strikes_degrade_russian_oil_refining_sector-11-sep-2026-184597-article/
https://hydrocarbonprocessing.com/news/2026/04/russias-syzran-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-april-18-drone-attack/
https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2026-09-25/russias-novoshakhtinsk-oil-refinery-suspends-operations-after-drone-attack-governor-says
https://unn.ua/en/news/the-general-staff-confirmed-the-strike-on-the-ilsky-oil-refinery
https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/06/01/russia-bans-jet-fuel-exports-for-the-first-time Receive SMS online on sms24.me
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