甘肃铅中毒事件:税收制度如何逼迫地方政府亲资本?
本期视频以甘肃天水幼儿铅中毒事件为切入点,揭露地方政府“亲资本、轻民生”的系统性根源。事件背后是税收制度诱导的结果:地方财政过度依赖企业缴纳的增值税(占税收总收入38.3%)和企业所得税(占18%),迫使政府与污染企业捆绑利益,牺牲环境与民生。视频提出税收改革三大方向:调整中央与地方税收分成比例 (如提高中央占比)、扩大直接税 (个人所得税、消费税、累进房产税)以平衡财政来源、重构地方政府考核机制 (将环境与民生纳入政绩考核)。通过对比中美税收结构(美国地方政府69%税收来自房产税,29.7%来自销售税),强调唯有从“向企业要钱”转向“向居民要钱”,才能倒逼政府真正关注居民福祉,根治“包庇污染、漠视健康”的治理顽疾。铅中毒事件警示我们:个案追责只是治标,制度重构才是治本之道。 Receive SMS online on sms24.meTubeReader video aggregator is a website that collects and organizes online videos from the YouTube source. Video aggregation is done for different purposes, and TubeReader take different approaches to achieve their purpose.
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