الدحيح | الهنود الحمر.. هل كانت الأمريكيتان بلا شعب قبل كولومبوس؟
في هذه الحلقة من الدحيح مع أحمد الغندور، نسافر إلى لحظة غيّرت مجرى التاريخ: اكتشاف أمريكا. يظهر الهنود الحمر في “أفلام الغرب” وكأنهم قبائل منعزلة وبدائية وقليلة العدد ومتناثرة في قارتي أمريكا الشمالية والجنوبية، اكتشفهم الرحالة الغربيون مثل كولومبوس. لكن هذه ليست الحقيقة، فالهنود الحمر عاشوا بالملايين على تلك الأرض، حتى إن بعض المستكشفين الأوروبيين جادلوا بأنه لا يمكن استعمار القارتين لأنهما مشغولتان بالناس ولا مكان لموضع قدم. لكن لم تمضِ السنوات حتى تمت إزاحة هؤلاء البشر، وإبادتهم، واستعبادهم بأبشع الطرق.. في هذه الحلقة نطرح سؤالاً بسيطاً: أين اختفى هؤلاء الملايين؟ وماذا حدث لهم؟شاهد الحلقة كاملة، ولا تنسَ مشاركتها والاشتراك في القناة.
مصادر #الدحيح:
David E. Stannard, American Holocaust: The Conquest of the New World, Oxford University Press, 1992.
https://archive.org/details/americanholocaus00stan
Jeffrey Ostler, Surviving Genocide: Native Nations and the United States from the American Revolution to Bleeding Kansas, Yale University Press, 2019.
https://academic.oup.com/hgs/article-abstract/36/1/117/6549510
Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States, Beacon Press, 2014.
https://www.sackett.net/An-Indigenous-Peoples-History-of-the-United-States-Ortiz.pdf
Dee Brown, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West, 1970.
https://readerslibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/Bury-My-Heart-at-Wounded-Knee-1.pdf
https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2023/10/2020-census-dhc-a-aian-population.html
https://ictnews.org/news/2020-census-native-population-increased-by-86-5-percent/
https://www.uaine.org/ipd.html
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/11/24/metro/indigenous-people-allies-mourn-plymouth-thanksgiving-day/
https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/social-sciences-and-humanities/taino-people
https://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/pds/amerbegin/contact/text7/requirement.pdf
https://encyclopediavirginia.org/primary-documents/el-requerimiento-by-juan-lopez-de-palacios-rubios-1513/
https://www.worldhistory.org/Spanish_Requirement/
https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/spotlight-primary-source/bartolome-de-las-casas-debates-subjugation-indians-1550
https://www.historytoday.com/archive/months-past/valladolid-debate-rights-indigenous-people
https://ehne.fr/en/encyclopedia/themes/europe-europeans-and-world/colonial-encounters/valladolid-debate
https://www.nps.gov/people/pocahontas.htm
https://virginiahistory.org/learn/abduction-pocahontas
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-pocahontas-more-complicated-than-you-might-think-180962649/
https://plimoth.org/for-students/homework-help/thanksgiving
https://www.imls.gov/grant-spotlights/first-thanksgiving-how-plimoth-patuxet-museums-and-wampanoag-people-tell-their
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/11/24/metro/indigenous-people-allies-mourn-plymouth-thanksgiving-day/
https://www.facinghistory.org/ideas-week/disrupting-public-memory-story-national-day-mourning
https://www.mptn-nsn.gov/history/
https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/mystic-massacre
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/may-26/pequot-massacres-begin
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Metacom
https://www.worldhistory.org/King_Philip%27s_War/
https://statesymbolsusa.org/place/massachusetts/metacomet-king-philip
https://upstanderproject.org/learn/guides-and-resources/first-light/phips-bounty-proclamation
https://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/2024/07/considering-history-the-troubling-story-of-scalp-bounties/
https://www.sunjournal.com/2022/11/27/a-1755-proclamation-offered-bounties-for-penobscot-scalps-in-new-england/ Receive SMS online on sms24.me
TubeReader video aggregator is a website that collects and organizes online videos from the YouTube source. Video aggregation is done for different purposes, and TubeReader take different approaches to achieve their purpose.
Our try to collect videos of high quality or interest for visitors to view; the collection may be made by editors or may be based on community votes.
Another method is to base the collection on those videos most viewed, either at the aggregator site or at various popular video hosting sites.
TubeReader site exists to allow users to collect their own sets of videos, for personal use as well as for browsing and viewing by others; TubeReader can develop online communities around video sharing.
Our site allow users to create a personalized video playlist, for personal use as well as for browsing and viewing by others.
@YouTubeReaderBot allows you to subscribe to Youtube channels.
By using @YouTubeReaderBot Bot you agree with YouTube Terms of Service.
Use the @YouTubeReaderBot telegram bot to be the first to be notified when new videos are released on your favorite channels.
Look for new videos or channels and share them with your friends.
You can start using our bot from this video, subscribe now to الدحيح | الهنود الحمر.. هل كانت الأمريكيتان بلا شعب قبل كولومبوس؟
What is YouTube?
YouTube is a free video sharing website that makes it easy to watch online videos. You can even create and upload your own videos to share with others. Originally created in 2005, YouTube is now one of the most popular sites on the Web, with visitors watching around 6 billion hours of video every month.
