36 World Philosophies Ranked by Agency
How free are you, really?Across history, different religions, philosophies and political worldviews have given radically different answers to this one question: how much control does an individual actually have over their life?
In this video, I rank 36 philosophies by individual agency, from systems where your life is largely shaped by God, fate, society, nature or cosmic law, to philosophies where the individual is expected to take almost complete ownership of their choices and meaning.
This is not a ranking of which philosophy is better. High agency isn't automatically good, and surrender isn't automatically bad. Every position comes with its own psychological strengths, contradictions and costs.
The meta question we are interested in is this:
When something happens in your life, who does a worldview ultimately ask you to look toward. Do they ask you to rely on God, on society, on destiny, nature… or yourself?
Hopefully somewhere among these 36 answers, you might find your own.
Let me know where YOU think you rank and which placement you disagree with the most.
Creative Direction: @thefilmstory1455 / https://www.instagram.com/vidhansharmak05/
0:00 Intro
2:29 The Extinguishers
3:02 Ajivika
4:26 Postmodernism
5:34 Jainism
6:28 Theravada Buddhism
7:47 Epicureanism
8:59 Sufism
10:18 The Surrenderers
11:03 Critical Theory
13:44 Advaita Vedanta
15:16 Vaishnavism
19:32 Calvinist Protestantism
20:43 Sunni Islam & Catholicism
23:38 The Balancers
24:20 Taoism
26:40 Mahayana Buddhism
28:49 Confucianism
31:06 Stoicism
32:41 Vajrayana Buddhism
35:11 Charvaka
36:47 The Pragmatists
37:21 Judaism
40:11 Aristotle & Patanjali
42:20 Marxism
44:22 Shintoism
45:50 Deism
47:46 Effective Altruism
49:07 The Warriors
49:37 Viking Paganism
51:42 Greek Heroism
53:52 Sikhism
56:09 Mormonism
58:08 Pentecostalism
59:48 Fajia (Legalism)
1:01:13 The Conquerors
1:01:53 Existentialism (Sartre & Nietzsche)
1:04:02 Zoroastrianism
1:05:26 Kashmir Shaivism
1:07:15 Rigvedic Hinduism
1:10:28 Objectivism (Ayn Rand)
1:13:13 Transhumanism
1:17:15 Conclusion
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